
In the event you haven’t but determined what to make for Christmas dinner and are on the lookout for a simple but elegant fish dish that requires solely about half-hour of prep and 10 minutes to complete, Branzino all’Acqua Pazza could also be precisely what you’re on the lookout for. Regardless of its rustic origins, this can be a refined dish the place a lightweight, herbaceous broth completely enhances the fragile white flesh of the fish.
What makes it even higher for Christmas is that you simply solely want just a few substances and it’s completely tremendous to make use of frozen branzino fillets; this lets you buy the fish upfront and preserve it recent within the freezer. Merely ask your fishmonger to fillet the fish and bundle the fillets individually from the heads and bones. You’ll be able to then freeze the heads and bones as they’re, or flip them into inventory and freeze that as an alternative. Simply bear in mind to permit the fillets to thaw gently in a single day within the fridge earlier than cooking.
“Acqua Pazza” is Italian for “loopy water”, and there are a number of anecdotes relating to the origin of the recipe and its title. The most typical principle is that in multi-day journeys, fishermen from the island of Ponza would cook dinner their catch utilizing seawater and cherry tomatoes. Seawater was a available different to salt, which was as soon as a closely taxed and costly commodity. The truth is, the phrase “wage” is derived from the phrase for salt as a result of Roman troopers had been famously paid a “salt allowance”—a sum offered particularly to buy this important mineral. Whereas cooking in seawater may be thought of a ‘loopy’ follow in the present day, there are a number of different theories in regards to the title’s origin. No matter its start on fishing boats, it was the eating places of Naples and Capri that made the recipe world-famous within the Nineteen Sixties, utilizing the catchy title to attraction to vacationers.
The usual restaurant model includes poaching the fish with olive oil, garlic, cherry tomatoes, white wine, water, salt, and pepper. A high-quality restaurant model usually makes use of the entire fish to counterpoint the broth with taste extracted from the top. Nonetheless, cooking a complete fish requires an extended simmer, which carries the chance of overcooking the cherry tomatoes. Conversely, as a result of many diners want boneless fillets, eating places typically skip the entire fish, sacrificing the depth of taste present in a real fish broth.
My model presents one of the best of each worlds: I make a fish inventory from the top and bones, scale back it, and use it rather than water. I then poach the fillets on this enriched broth so company don’t should navigate bones on the desk. I’ve launched additional enhancements to excellent the dish: salting the fillets upfront acts as a dry brine to agency up the flesh and enhance taste, and I cook dinner the fish utilizing solely the residual warmth of the broth quite than boiling it to make sure the feel stays extremely juicy.
In Italy, the commonest fish used for this preparation are branzino (often called spigola in Central and Southern Italy) and sea bream (orata). Branzino is mostly extra forgiving than sea bream, which is leaner and might develop into dry extra simply. Branzino can be extensively often called European sea bass or Mediterranean sea bass. In the event you can not discover branzino or sea bream, glorious substitutes embrace striped bass (USA), black sea bass (USA), or snapper.
Components

Serves 4
- 2 branzinos (approx. 600g / 1.3 lbs every), filleted, with heads and bones reserved for inventory
- 100g (3.5 oz) every of onion, carrot, and celery, roughly chopped for the inventory
- 500g (1.1 lbs) cherry tomatoes, halved
- 120ml (1/2 cup) dry white wine
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 Tbsp recent flat-leaf parsley, minced
- 3 Tbsp further virgin olive oil, plus extra for drizzling
- salt and freshly floor black pepper, to style
Directions

Season the branzino fillets on either side with salt. Cowl with plastic wrap and permit the fish to agency up within the fridge for no less than half-hour.

Whereas the fish is resting, put together the inventory. Start by eradicating the eyes, gills, and any innards from the heads, then rinse the heads and bones totally beneath chilly operating water. Place them in a pot and add simply sufficient water to barely cowl them. Carry to a boil and use a skimmer to take away the froth that rises to the floor. As soon as the liquid is obvious of froth, add the chopped onion, carrot, and celery; including the aromatics at this stage prevents them from being discarded whereas skimming. Simmer for half-hour, then pressure. In the event you don’t have a big sufficient sieve, pressure the inventory by way of a colander first to take away the big solids, adopted by a fine-mesh sieve for a clear end.

Pour the fish inventory into a large, shallow pan and produce it to a boil.

Cut back the warmth and simmer till the liquid has lowered to roughly 125 ml (1/2 cup).

Whereas the inventory is lowering, lower the cherry tomatoes in half.

As soon as the inventory has lowered, choose a frying pan vast sufficient to accommodate the fish fillets in a single layer. Warmth three tablespoons of olive oil and add the minced garlic.

Earlier than the garlic begins to paint, add the halved cherry tomatoes and season with salt and freshly floor black pepper.

Stir briefly, then deglaze the pan with the white wine.

Carry to a boil and cook dinner for one minute.

Then add the lowered fish inventory.

Carry the liquid to a boil as soon as extra, then flip off the warmth.

Prepare the fish fillets within the pan in a single layer. Cowl the pan and permit the fish to cook dinner within the residual warmth of the sauce for 3 minutes.

Rigorously flip the fillets to keep away from breaking them, cowl the pan once more, and allow them to sit for one more three minutes.

Rigorously switch every fillet to a preheated plate. Carry the remaining broth to a boil, then pour the recent liquid and tomatoes over every fillet.

Garnish with minced parsley and a drizzle of your best further virgin olive oil. Serve instantly, ideally with crusty Italian bread to mop up the juices—a follow the Italians name fare la scarpetta.
Wine pairing
Since this dish originates in Campania, essentially the most pure selections for a wine pairing are a Greco di Tufo or a Fiano di Avellino. Nonetheless, many different Italian white wines will work superbly as properly.
